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  1. Diastolic heart failure (DHF) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often coexist, causing increased mortality rates. Glycaemic variability (GV) exacerbates cardiovascular complications, but its impact on outcom...

    Authors: Zhenkun Yang, Yuanjie Li, Yang Liu, Ziyi Zhong, Coleen Ditchfield, Taipu Guo, Mingjuan Yang and Yang Chen
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:280
  2. Glycated albumin (GA) has been demonstrated to be associated with adverse outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, as a specific subgroup of ACS, a significant proportion of patients w...

    Authors: Xiaoming Zhang, Yu Du, Qianyun Guo, Xiaoteng Ma, Dongmei Shi and Yujie Zhou
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:278
  3. Both the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a predictor of insulin resistance (IR), and inflammation are risk factors for stroke in hypertensive patients. However, only a handful of studies have coupled the TyG...

    Authors: Songyuan Tang, Han Wang, Kunwei Li, Yaqing Chen, Qiaoqi Zheng, Jingjing Meng and Xin Chen
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:277
  4. Proximal renal tubular dysfunction occurs during diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in type 1 diabetes. However, only a few studies have reported on the multiple proximal renal tubular functions simultaneously. Moreo...

    Authors: Naonori Kumagai, Hiroki Takao, Yuta Sudo, Masatoshi Yoshikane, Tomomi Kondoh, Yuji Matsumoto, Haruo Mizuno, Michiaki Abe and Yohei Ikezumi
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:276
  5. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a significant complication of diabetes, characterized primarily by the development of heart failure in individuals with diabetes. Numerous animal studies have indicated that re...

    Authors: Xiaodan Yan, Youjia Hu, Shuyuan Zhao, Qian Zhou and Qiu Chen
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:275
  6. The relationship between blood glucose levels and osteoarthritis (OA) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the genetic causal relationship between blood glucose-related traits and OA.

    Authors: Junxiang Wang, Leixuan Peng, Mingyi Yang, Jiachen Wang, Ruoyang Feng, Ke Xu and Peng Xu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:274
  7. We conducted this meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to compare the efficacy of adding metformin to lifestyle interventions versus lifestyle interventions alone in individuals with prediabetes.

    Authors: Basma Ehab Amer, Mahmoud Shaaban Abdelgalil, Abdullah Ashraf Hamad, Kerollos Abdelsayed, Ahmed Elaraby, Ahmed Mohamed Abozaid and Mohamed Abd-ElGawad
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:273
  8. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a substantial global health concern. Statins are widely used among T2DM patients for managing dyslipidemia, preventing cardiovascular disease (CVD), and offering renal pro...

    Authors: Jiaxi Pu, Ming Gao, Pan Yu, Jiaqi Tian, Junxia Yan, Qiongjing Yuan, Lijian Tao and Zhangzhe Peng
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:272
  9. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and insulin resistance (IR) increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. We aimed to examine the relationship of interstitial glucose assessed by continuous glucose moni...

    Authors: Chee Wai Ku, Ruther Teo Zheng, Hong Ying Tan, Jamie Yong Qi Lim, Ling-Wei Chen, Yin Bun Cheung, Keith M. Godfrey, Jerry Kok Yen Chan, Fabian Yap, Ngee Lek and See Ling Loy
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:271
  10. The diabetic foot (DF) ulcer is the severe complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Sarcopenia is characterized as the loss of muscle mass and strength, resulting in the increased risk of fracture and ...

    Authors: Shujing An, Weina Kuang, Yonglu Hu, Xinwei Li, Bingzi Dong, Chengqian Li and Yangang Wang
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:270
  11. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1) affects a small percentage of the population. Nevertheless, its prevalence is currently growing with alarming data on uncontrolled cases. The importance of body composition and P...

    Authors: Natália Fenner-Pena, Virgínia Capistrano Fajardo, Lívia Froes, Paulo Augusto Miranda Carvalho, Fábio Vasconcellos Comim, Viviane Sahade, Márcio Weissheimer Lauria and Henrique Oswaldo da Gama Torres
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:269
  12. In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in the metabolic phenotype among children with obesity characterized by the absence of associated cardiometabolic risk factors (CRFs), known as metabolically...

    Authors: Ruziana Mona Wan Mohd Zin, Muhammad Yazid Jalaludin, Fuziah Md Zain, Janet Yeow Hua Hong, Nur Zati Iwani Ahmad Kamil, Abdul Halim Mokhtar and Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:268
  13. We investigated the association between sleep problems and cardiometabolic risks and the potential linking effect of metabolites and metabolic pathways based on multi-layered research, including observational,...

    Authors: Mingcong Chen, Yuzhen Ouyang, Yang Yang, Zihao Liu and Mingyi Zhao
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:267
  14. A lower dietary sodium intake has been associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in the general population. However, the evidence is less clear in diabetic patients. The study ai...

    Authors: Yufei Wang and Hua Chen
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:266
  15. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The inflammatory potential of diet is crucial in GDM development. This study compares die...

    Authors: Yanhong Xu, Zhiying Yao, Jiayi Lin, Nan Wei and Ling Yao
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:265
  16. Considering the increasing prevalence of obesity/overweight, its treatment or prevention with new interventions can greatly help health and reduce its adverse effects in people. One of these new interventions ...

    Authors: Haijun Wan, Nuo Xu, Lijuan Wang, Yaping Liu, Somaye Fatahi, Mohammad Hassan Sohouli and Nathalia Sernizon Guimarães
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:264
  17. To explore the association between the Oxidative Balance Score (OBS), which represents the balance of multiple oxidative stress-related dietary and lifestyle exposures, and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS).

    Authors: Junxian Li, Ya Liu, Jingjing Li, Ziwei Feng, Lili Bai, Yujie Feng, Pengyu Zhang and Fengju Song
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:263
  18. The association between serum triglyceride to high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (THR) in late pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes (ABO) remains controversial because of inconsistent results. The pres...

    Authors: Bin Zhang, Zhaolong Zhan, Feng Zhang, Sijie Xi, Xiaosong Yuan and Zhonghua Shi
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:262
  19. Medical nutrition therapy is fundamental for diabetes management, however there is a lack of evidence supporting an ideal recommended carbohydrate intake for maintaining optimal glycaemia in individuals living...

    Authors: Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren and Catherine Knight-Agarwal
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:261

    The Correction to this article has been published in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2025 17:92

  20. Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that leads to systemic inflammation. Maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) is a tumor suppressor that is involved in infla...

    Authors: Ke-Hsin Ting, Po-Jen Yang, Po-Yu Tsai, Chia-Yi Lee and Shun-Fa Yang
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:260
  21. Both anti-aging protein α-Klotho and the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index hold predictive value for the incidence, progression, and outcomes of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and many other diseases. However...

    Authors: Yan Zhang, Kexin Song and Zhuhua Yao
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:259
  22. Recent studies have shown that both metabolic syndrome and circadian rhythm syndrome are firmly associated with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), with insulin resistance playing a significant rol...

    Authors: Changwen Le, Yueyue Qin, Zheng Wang, Deqiang Wang, Fangyu Zhong, Shuyin Yang and Jianguang Liu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:257
  23. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that increases the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. The current study was a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study that aimed to determ...

    Authors: Naglaa F. Khedr, Enas S. Zahran, Abla M. Ebeid, Samuel T. Melek and Rehab H. Werida
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:256
  24. Aggressive weight management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has demonstrated numerous metabolic advantages, however, existing therapies for weight control have not reached satisfactory results. This...

    Authors: Zhitian Zhang, Kaixuan Bao, Jiaojiao Liu, Chunfei Jiang, Chunyan Ji, Jiawei Han, Guo Zhou, Xiaoyu Liu, Tiemin Liu, Jian Gao, Xiangyu Wang and Hongmei Yan
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:255
  25. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a globally prevalent chronic condition. Individuals with T2DM are at increased risk of developing complications associated with both macrovascular and microvascular pathologi...

    Authors: Xin Zeng, Qi-pei Ji, Zong-zhe Jiang and Yong Xu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:254
  26. The metabolic syndrome (MetS) comprises metabolic irregularities, including hypertension and central obesity, which are influenced by genetic, metabolic, environmental, and dietary factors. As diet and lifesty...

    Authors: Kimia Haji Ali Pashaei, Zahra Namkhah and Seyyed Reza Sobhani
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:253
  27. Estimation of global diabetes burden in adolescents and young adults (10–24 years) from 1990 to 2021.

    Authors: Yan Liu, Shenhang Yao, Xiangxiang Shan, Yuting Luo, Lulu Yang, Wu Dai and Ben Hu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:252
  28. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have been shown to provide cardiovascular benefits in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, their cardiovascular protective efficacy in h...

    Authors: Xiaomei Chen, Xuge Zhang, Xiang Xiang, Xiang Fang and Shenghong Feng
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:251
  29. The urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, even when within the normal range. However, the potential modification of this effect by metabolic abnormaliti...

    Authors: Minghui Li, Rong Ji, Zhe Li, Sheng Zhao, Rong Liu, Xi Liu and Yongjian Wu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:250
  30. Hyperglycemia is one of the most common comorbidities in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This study aimed to assess the impact of short-term longitudinal blood glucose level change trajectories on t...

    Authors: Li Li, Xiaolian Xing, Qian Li, Qinqin Zhang and Zhijun Meng
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:249
  31. This study aimed to evaluate the role of serum Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1), Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 (GLP-2), and Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP) levels in relation to obesity and gestati...

    Authors: Engin Yurtcu, Betul Keyif, Gamze Yilmaz, Selcuk Erkilinc, Hatice Akkaya and A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:248
  32. To explore the topological organization alterations of functional connectomes in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients with and without mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and compare these with structural connectomes ...

    Authors: Juan Li, Qiang Zhang, Juan Wang, Ying Xiong and Wenzhen Zhu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:247
  33. The possible role of the insulinemic potential of diet in the etiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D) has recently received significant attention in observational studies. This meta-analysis aimed to synthesize avai...

    Authors: Hossein Farhadnejad, Mehrnaz Abbasi, Hamid Ahmadirad, Morteza Omrani, Mitra Kazemi Jahromi, Mostafa Norouzzadeh, Niloufar Saber, Farshad Teymoori and Parvin Mirmiran
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:246
  34. The association between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and stroke risk is uncertain. Overweight and obese individuals frequently develop atherosclerosis, suggesting AIP may mediate the relationship betw...

    Authors: Lu Zhai, Rong-Rui Huo and Yan-Li Zuo
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:245
  35. Foot care self-management is underutilized in older adults and diabetic foot ulcers are more common in older adults. It is important to identify predictors of foot care self-management in older adults with dia...

    Authors: Su Özgür, Serpilay Mum, Hilal Benzer, Meryem Koçaslan Toran and İsmail Toygar
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:244
  36. Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA) is a type of diabetes mellitus often overlooked in clinical practice for its dual resemblance to Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) in pathogenesis and to Type 2 Diabet...

    Authors: Zhipeng Zhou, Mingyue Xu, Pingjie Xiong, Jing Yuan, Deqing Zheng and Shenghua Piao
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:242
  37. To analyze the association between the hemoglobin glycation index (HGI) and the long-term prognosis of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

    Authors: Zhi-Ying Wen, Fa-Peng Li, Ting-Ting Wu, Xian-Geng Hou, Ying Pan, Chang-Jiang Deng, Yan-Xiao Li, Xue-Chun He, Wei-Tong Gao, Hong-Xia Chen, Ying-Ying Zheng and Xiang Xie
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:241
  38. The pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus is somewhat associated with lipid metabolism. We aim to assess the impact of lipid-lowering drugs (HMGCR inhibitors, PCSK9 inhibitors, and NPC1L1 inhibitors) on type 2...

    Authors: Yue-Yang Zhang, Bing-Xue Chen and Qin Wan
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:240
  39. The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is identified as an alternative indicator of insulin resistance (IR) and is associated with macro- and micro-vascular diseases among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus....

    Authors: Mengyun Lei, Ping Ling, Yongwen Zhou, Jing Lv, Ying Ni, Hongrong Deng, Chaofan Wang, Daizhi Yang, Xubin Yang, Wen Xu and Jinhua Yan
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:239
  40. To assess the effectiveness of an exercise intervention, in addition to standard care, in preventing or delaying insulin prescription in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

    Authors: Michel Boulvain, Véronique Othenin-Girard, François R. Jornayvaz and Bengt Kayser
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:238
  41. To investigate the associations between insulin use and diabetic retinopathy (DR), and retinal vascular parameters in type 2 diabetes (T2DM).

    Authors: Tianyi Yuan, Senlin Lin, Yi Xu, Lina Lu, Minna Cheng, Yuheng Wang, Qinping Yang, Saiguang Ling, Dengji Zhou, Yan Shi, Haidong Zou and Yingyan Ma
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:237
  42. Relative fat mass (RFM) is a newly developed, sex-specific anthropometric formula designed to estimate total body fat percentage. However, research investigating the correlation between RFM and the risk of non...

    Authors: Changchun Cao, Meiling Huang, Yong Han, Xiaohua Zhang, Haofei Hu and Yulong Wang
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:236
  43. Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) predominantly affect adults, but pathophysiological changes begin decades earlier, as a continuum, with initial events apparent in adolescence. Hence, early identification and inte...

    Authors: Silas Alves-Costa, Bruno Feres de Souza, Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues, Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro, Gustavo G. Nascimento, Fabio R. M. Leite, Lorena Lúcia Costa Ladeira, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Erika Bárbara Abreu Fonseca Thomaz, Claudia Maria Coelho Alves and Cecilia Claudia Costa Ribeiro
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:235
  44. Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of global mortality and disability, particularly posing elevated risks in patients diagnosed with multivessel disease (MVD). Efficient risk stratificati...

    Authors: Mingyang Li, Xiaodong Cui, Yan Zhang, Jiachun Lang, Tianxu Hao, Yihang Su and Yuecheng Hu
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:234
  45. Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine that alleviates endothelial dysfunction and reduces insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The current study aimed to assess the serum level of irisin in T...

    Authors: Ahmed Ragab, Ahmed Reda Sayed, Sameh Fayek GamalEl Din, Ashraf Zeidan, Faten Fathi Ewis and Mostafa Ahmed Hamed
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:233
  46. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a kind of myocardial disease that occurs in diabetes patients and cannot be explained by hypertensive heart disease, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and other heart dise...

    Authors: Jing Wang, Haojie Xue, Jinyu He, Li Deng, Julong Tian, Yang Jiang and Jian Feng
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:232
  47. Sarcopenia is a common complication of diabetes. Nevertheless, precise evaluation of sarcopenia risk among patients with diabetes is still a big challenge. The objective of this study was to develop a nomogram...

    Authors: Mingrui Zou and Zhenxing Shao
    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2024 16:230

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