Fig. 3

Association between the AIP index and all-cause and CVD mortality and the risk of CVD in NAFLD(A) or MASLD(B). ORs were derived from the multivariate logistic regression and HRs were derived from the cox proportional hazards model. OR: Odds ratios; HR: Hazard ratios; CI: Confidence intervals; Q1–Q4: Quartile 1-Quartile 4; CVD: Cardiovascular disease; AIP: Atherogenic Index of Plasma; NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; MASLD: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease