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Table 2 Conditional logistic regression for 484 cases with incident type 2 diabetes compared to their 484 matched referents

From: Elevated levels of PAI-1 precede the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

Crude

OR (95% CI)

 

Adjusted model†

OR (95% CI)

BMI

3.66 (2.14–6.24)

 

2.49 (1.38–4.49)

Family history of T2DM

2.75 (1.22–6.18)

 

4.03 (1.04–15.7)

Smoking

   
 

Never

1

  
 

Ever

2.00 (1.00–4.00)

 

1.48 (0.43–5.12)

Physical activity

   
 

Active

1

  
 

Inactive

0.92 (0.53–1.61)

  

Hypertension

4.00 (1.84–8.68)

 

1.79 (0.51–6.34)

Total cholesterol

1.04 (0.76–1.42)

  

PAI-1

2.49 (1.63–3.79)

 

1.87 (1.06–3.29)

FPG

1.61 (1.19–2.19)

 

1.24 (0.73–2.09)

2-hPG

2.43 (1.62–3.64)

 

1.76 (0.97–3.18)

  1. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% CI per 1 SD increment. Only varaibles with crude p < 0.2 were included in the adjusted model
  2. T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus
  3. PAI-1: plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
  4. FPG: fasting plasma glucose
  5. 2-hPG: 2-hour plasma glucose
  6. Adjusted model: Adjusted for body mass index, family history of T2DM, smoking, hypertension, PAI-1, FPG and 2hPG