Table 1 Baseline characteristics of all participants according to categorised four groups of eGDR
Characteristic | Overall n = 8215 | eGDR < 4 n = 1434 | eGDR4-6 n = 2736 | eGDR6-8 n = 1728 | eGDR > 8 n = 2317 | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
age, year | 57.0 ± 15.8 | 59.1 ± 13.7 | 60.0 ± 14.8 | 57.3 ± 16.1 | 51.9 ± 16.6 | < 0.001 |
Gender, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Male | 4063 (49.5) | 780 (54.4) | 1400 (51.2) | 747 (43.2) | 1136 (49) | |
Female | 4152 (50.5) | 654 (45.6) | 1336 (48.8) | 981 (56.8) | 1181 (51) | |
PIR | 2.58 ± 1.63 | 2.35 ± 1.54 | 2.55 ± 1.59 | 2.52 ± 1.60 | 2.65 ± 1.65 | 0.031 |
Waist circumference, cm | 106.8 ± 14.0 | 123.4 ± 12.1 | 107.1 ± 10.1 | 103.4 ± 15.0 | 98.7 ± 8.6 | < 0.001 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 31.5 ± 6.4 | 38.1 ± 6.8 | 31.4 ± 5.1 | 30.3 ± 6.4 | 28.5 ± 4.0 | < 0.001 |
Race, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Mexican American | 1460 (17.8) | 173 (12.1) | 433 (15.8) | 319 (18.5) | 535 (23.1) | |
Other Hispanic | 759 (9.2) | 122 (8.5) | 230 (8.4) | 150 (8.7) | 257 (11.1) | |
Non-Hispanic White | 3870 (47.1) | 678 (47.3) | 1307 (47.8) | 818 (47.3) | 1067 (46.1) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 1488 (18.1) | 404 (28.2) | 580 (21.2) | 263 (15.2) | 241 (10.4) | |
Other Race | 638 (7.8) | 57 (4) | 186 (6.8) | 178 (10.3) | 217 (9.4) | |
Marital group, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Married or living with partner | 5429 (66.7) | 892 (62.5) | 1811 (66.5) | 1134 (66.2) | 1592 (69.8) | |
Widowed or divorced | 1879 (23.1) | 383 (26.8) | 668 (24.5) | 400 (23.4) | 428 (18.8) | |
Never married | 835 (10.3) | 153 (10.7) | 244 (9) | 178 (10.4) | 260 (11.4) | |
Moderate activity, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 2096 (35.9) | 344 (30.5) | 712 (35.8) | 445 (36.6) | 595 (39.6) | |
No | 3740 (64.1) | 785 (69.5) | 1277 (64.2) | 771 (63.4) | 907 (60.4) | |
Smoking status, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Current or ever | 4145 (50.5) | 783 (54.6) | 1403 (51.3) | 853 (49.4) | 1106 (47.8) | |
Never | 4062 (49.5) | 651 (45.4) | 1330 (48.7) | 873 (50.6) | 1208 (52.2) | |
Drink status, n (%) | < 0.054 | |||||
Current or ever | 4745 (68.4) | 792 (66.5) | 1591 (68) | 975 (67.5) | 1387 (70.7) | |
Never | 2191 (31.6) | 399 (33.5) | 748 (32) | 470 (32.5) | 574 (29.3) | |
Diabetes, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 2165 (26.4) | 797 (55.7) | 769 (28.1) | 339 (19.6) | 260 (11.2) | |
No | 6046 (73.6) | 635 (44.3) | 1966 (71.9) | 1388 (80.4) | 2057 (88.8) | |
Hypertension, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 4752 (57.8) | 1401 (97.7) | 2498 (91.3) | 827 (47.9) | 26 (1.1) | |
No | 3463 (42.2) | 33 (2.3) | 238 (8.7) | 901 (52.1) | 2291 (98.9) | |
CVD, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 1432 (17.4) | 382 (26.6) | 586 (21.4) | 286 (16.6) | 178 (7.7) | |
No | 6783 (82.6) | 1052 (73.4) | 2150 (78.6) | 1442 (83.4) | 2139 (92.3) | |
CKD, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 2179 (26.5) | 554 (38.6) | 839 (30.7) | 449 (26) | 337 (14.5) | |
No | 6036 (73.5) | 880 (61.4) | 1897 (69.3) | 1279 (74) | 1980 (85.5) | |
CVD death, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 467 (5.7) | 109 (7.6) | 184 (6.7) | 100 (5.8) | 74 (3.2) | |
No | 7748 (94.3) | 1325 (92.4) | 2552 (93.3) | 1628 (94.2) | 2243 (96.8) | |
All cause death, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||||
Yes | 1537 (18.7) | 332 (23.2) | 555 (20.3) | 322 (18.6) | 328 (14.2) | |
No | 6678 (81.3) | 1102 (76.8) | 2181 (79.7) | 1406 (81.4) | 1989 (85.8) |